Showing posts with label 2019 at 08:38AM. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 2019 at 08:38AM. Show all posts

Sunday, 27 October 2019

How To Become A Firefighter In Connecticut

Connecticut may only be a small state in size, but how to become a firefighter in Connecticut is a question I’ve received several times.

With just 5,567 square miles of it lying to the south of New England, it is a densely populated state. In fact, it is the 4th most densely populated state in the country.

This means a lot of people and property to protect in a very small space. The amount of fire departments here may not be that big but that doesn’t mean that they don’t encounter plenty of challenges.

Whether you are a student, high school grad or someone in need of a career change, you can see what the fire service has to offer here. So, what does it take to become a firefighter in Connecticut?

How to Become a Firefighter in Connecticut

  • Generally, 18 years old or older
  • High school diploma or GED
  • A valid driver’s license
  • Good physical and mental health
  • EMT training advised

The basic requirements in Connecticut aren’t too challenging. The general rules for age, residency, education and physical fitness apply here too.

In fact, there are lots of ways that you can get your foot in the door if you are prepared to be a volunteer firefighter first and study hard.

In this guide, I want to highlight some of the training options and departments in the state. I also want to take a moment to look at the importance of volunteering in smaller communities.

Firefighting in Connecticut

If you want to start out as a firefighter in Connecticut, a volunteer role might be the best option. There are lots of chances to join smaller departments across the state.

Here you can get valuable hands-on experience and learn about the fire service. The “quiet corner” of the north-east of Connecticut has little need for the diverse, extensive service provisions of somewhere like Hartford. But, they still need coverage and community services.

Coventry is a great example of a town with a strong volunteer department. They may only cover 38.4 square miles, but they ensure that personnel have the best training for fire and EMS calls.

One of the perks about Connecticut is that there are Fire Assistance Grants for volunteer departments where they can get more assistance and funding.

The idea is that this will help struggling areas tackle agricultural and woodland fires with greater ease. In order to qualify, the local population must be less than 10,000.

Another way for firefighters to help out in these rural areas is to work alongside the DEEP forestry division.

There is a high risk of forest fires in the state in the spring and it is up to the department and local fire crews to minimize the risks and any damage. DEEP monitor around 1.8 million acres of land for any threats and sent reports on daily risks and danger levels.

They then work with fire departments and other outlets to keep the public away, keep an eye on the situation and handle any fires.

Urban Firefighting in Connecticut

There is a lot more to this state than just its forests, wildland management and volunteer services. Some major towns and cities need skilled, paid firefighters to handle major fires and emergencies.

We also can’t forget that Connecticut and its biggest cities lie very close to New York City. If there was to be another major incident there, there is every chance that Connecticut firefighters would go and help.

Therefore, you need to be ready for the absolute worst-case scenarios even if they are a remote possibility. On-going training in emergency preparations, hazardous materials, crash sites and rescues can help.

Closer to home, those skills will be useful on highways, in airports and in massive structures in the cities. It also helps to update your medical training certificates, so you can provide life-saving help too.

Connecticut is largely well-known as a college state and students need protection too.  The University of Connecticut is an acclaimed institution in its own right and there is also Yale over in New Haven.

This means that there is a large younger population for a large portion of the year. Local fire departments need to be ready to handle their needs in both a fire rescue and a fire prevention capacity. Good communication skills and outreach programs can offer students advice on how to stay safe on campus and in dorms.

In fact, the University of Connecticut has its own fire department that looks after students living and studying between the campuses in Storrs and Farmington.

They claim to provide help for around 5400 emergency calls per year in these areas. They also help fire marshals keep the buildings safe and perform those crucial outreach tasks.

Some students studying in Connecticut may wish to join their local campus team and give something back to their community. This isn’t possible at this department because they don’t offer such a volunteer program.

However, students in the area are encouraged to look into volunteer options in local departments in the area. More details on these options can be found by following this link.

The alternative for those of student age in Connecticut is to enroll in a fire technology or fire science course. You can then use that knowledge to proceed with a career in a department either at the university or elsewhere in the state.

Fire Academies in Connecticut

There are many options where students can get an academic qualification or train at a fire academy. They include the following:

New Haven: Gateway Community College and New Haven Fire Department

Hartford: Capital Community College

West Haven: University of New Haven

Derby: Valley Fire Chief’s Regional Training School

Wolcott: Wolcott Fire Training School

Waterbury: Naugatuck Valley Community College

Norwich: Three Rivers Community College

Windsor Locks: Connecticut Fire Academy

Fairfield: Fairfield Fire Department

Willimantic: Eastern Connecticut Fire School

The University of New Haven offers a Bachelor of Science program in Fire Science. The interesting thing about this course is that it isn’t as broad as some associate degrees or certificates in community colleges.

Students will get to know all the basics under the guidance of a tutor with fire experience. This includes a lot of practical work as well as theory.

From there, students can focus their studies on either Fire Administration of Fire Investigation. The path chosen can help with future career goals. Learn more about this program here.

Of course, there is always the opportunity for recruits to gain most of their basic training while on probation with a department.

Many departments will give conditional offers of employment with the expectation that applicants will pass certain certificates in a given time frame. Firefighter 1 and 2 and an EMT certificate are essential here. You can then go onto colleges or training school courses for advanced learning.

Major Fire Departments in Connecticut

There are two major cities that I want to look at as an alternative to the volunteer and student programs mentioned above. These cities, and others like them, are often the biggest employers of career firefighters and those in more specialty roles.

How to Become a Stamford, CT Firefighter

  • At time of application, must have graduated from an accredited high school or received an equivalency diploma (G.E.D.) from a recognized authority
  • By date of written examination, must be at least 18 years of age
  • Must possess a valid driver’s license
  • Must have a CPAT Card in date

Stamford is a vibrant city with a large residential population and even larger day-time population. This means a need for a 24/7 department that can look after people in their homes over 39.9 square miles at night and tend to round-the-clock medical emergencies.

It also means a need for skilled personnel that can handle the needs of all the workers commuting in. They have over 230 employees in 6 stations and equipment to handle EMT services, fire suppression, high-angle rope rescue, hazmat incident and more. Find out more here.

How to Become a Hartford, CT Firefighter

  • Generally, 18 years old or older
  • High school diploma or GED
  • A valid driver’s license
  • Good physical and mental health
  • EMT training advised

Then there is Hartford. There are fewer people to take care of here in about half the area – around 124,000 people in 18.4 square miles.

However, this ISO 1 station appears to be better funded and better staffed. There are 12 stations housing 17 companies and around 360 career firefighters. The department is home to some important regional equipment, such as the decontamination unit.

Therefore, fire crews here must have all the right training and good communication skills to work with other departments and members of the public. You can find out more here.

Job Prospects for Firefighters in Connecticut

Like the majority of states in New England, Connecticut has a decent rate of employment and demand for firefighters. The average wage is above the national average too.

In 2018, there were 3,140 firefighters employed with a ratio of 1.89 in 1000 jobs.

The mean wage for firefighters in Connecticut is $63,630.

This is more than neighboring Rhode Island, which saw an average yearly salary of $55,240, and the $60,080 in Massachusetts.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes332011.htm#st

If you’re interested in how to become a firefighter in Connecticut, I recommend you get started as soon as you can.  Connecticut is big on youth involvement in the fire service. You can become a cadet, learn skills with departments and volunteer at the right age.

You can also take courses to gain all the right certificates to become a career firefighter here. The state has a lot of people to protect in a very small area. With the right training and attitude, you can make sure that you are a great addition to any Connecticut fire department.

The post How To Become A Firefighter In Connecticut appeared first on FirefighterNOW.

from FirefighterNOW https://firefighternow.com/how-to-become-a-firefighter-in-connecticut/

From https://catherinelee4.blogspot.com/2019/10/how-to-become-firefighter-in-connecticut.html

source https://catherinelee4.wordpress.com/2019/10/27/how-to-become-a-firefighter-in-connecticut/

Saturday, 26 October 2019

How To Become A Firefighter In New Jersey

New Jersey is often portrayed as a state in the shadow of NYC, but that doesn’t keep many people from asking how to become a firefighter in New Jersey.

But, we can never marginalize the significance of its history, culture and all those that work to protect it. New Jersey fire departments have seen their fair share of major incidents and disasters, including the horrific 9/11 attacks on the other side of the Hudson River.

New Jersey firefighters need to be tough and capable of anything.

How to Become a Firefighter in New Jersey

  • Between 18- 35 years of age
  • High school education or higher
  • New Jersey resident with valid driver’s license
  • Physically fit
  • Volunteer experience often recommended
  • EMT training recommended

The basic requirements to become a firefighter in New Jersey are as you would expect in most states. Volunteers and entry-level career firefighters can all enter the initial application process if they meet the minimum age, are physically fit and have the right education.

Some departments will have their own ideas on conduct and requirements, but below I will focus on the more general expectations set out by the state’s Civil Service Commission.

Firefighting in New Jersey

Professionalism is important to all fire departments including ones in New Jersey. They need to be seen as responsible, reliable public servants that provide the best possible service. There will always be different views on what this means.

Some department can be strict on factors like tattoos and facial hair. For example, an Atlantic City firefighter sued his department in 2019 after they made him shave his beard. He claimed he should be allowed to keep it on religious grounds.

So, it helps to be aware of policies on personal appearance when applying to be a firefighter.  Here’s the link to the story. 

The state of New Jersey Civil Service Commission is very precise about what they expect from firefighters in the state.

Therefore, we can take these qualifications as standard for the majority of fire departments across the state. It is a good idea to contact specific fire departments separately to see if they have any other requirements or changes to the rules.

Some may do so based on specific roles in the jurisdiction. You can read more about the specifics here. For now, I will cover some of the essential facts.

New Jersey’s towns and cities are prone to all kinds of risks with accidents, hazardous spills, fires and storm damage.

Therefore, all firefighters must be ready to handle emergencies that are particularly risky to life and property. Those that have additional certifications and training in extraction, toxic materials, communications between departments and other strategies with thrive.

It is also essential that all firefighters here have the right medical training to get casualties the help they need. EMT and paramedic training is a must.

New Jersey State officials also have high expectations of the way that firefighters interact with citizens in their area.

Community support, outreach and prevention methods are as important as fire suppression and rescue.

New Jersey expects its fire crews to appreciate this and work to the best of their ability. This means working on educational programs with school children, seniors and more.

Therefore, firefighters here need the interpersonal skills to communicate information in a friendly and responsible manner. This is one of the reasons that good character is so important for this job.

An interesting factor here is the emphasis on Spanish as a special skill. They state that applicants should be able to understand and communicate in Spanish and English.

This is in case they have to deal with Spanish speaking communities or victims during an emergency. This isn’t as important of a requirement in other states. This is largely due to the ethnic make-up of New Jersey.

The 2010 census showed there were 14.59% Spanish speakers and 1.23% Chinese. Anyone with a Spanish speaking background or volunteers that learn Spanish in their spare time will do well.

Dealing with New Jersey Weather

One of the growing concerns for firefighters in New Jersey is the rise in major storms and the damage they cause. Most of these incidents will come from the cold, violent nor’easters that hit the Jersey coast.

This can bring high winds and a lot of snow. The storms are tough enough, but the aftermath can be a big issue if communities are cut off or buildings are damaged. Firefighters with training in rescue, extraction and other special operations can help.

Unfortunately, these storms are only going to get worse with time. The same is true for any weather events on the tail-end of hurricanes and tropical storm.

While they are rare this far north, they can have a significant effect on coastal communities. This was the case in 2012 with Hurricane Sandy.

The bigger the risk, the greater the need for well-staffed departments and training in emergency preparedness. If you want to know how to become a firefighter in New Jersey, then you need to be ready for this.

Fire Academies in New Jersey

The state has many different institutions and fire academies that provide official training or academic programs.

You can work towards a certificate or degree to improve your chances of employment. Or, you can work with a fire academy or fire department training center to build on skills while gaining first-hand experience.

It is important to emphasize the need for on-going education in New Jersey because of the diversity in calls and risks involved here.

Cranford: Union County College

Paterson: Passaic County Community College

Cape May: Cape May County Fire Marshal

Lawrenceville: Mercer County Fire Academy

Jersey City: New Jersey City University

Toms River: Ocean County College

Randolph: County College of Morris

Pemberton: Rowan College at Burlington County

Paramus: Bergen Community College

Newton: Sussex County Community College

Lawrenceville:

Lawrenceville is home to the Fire Academy of Mercer County. This small center provides an accessible resource for those in the county that want to learn more about working in the fire service.

Students can come here to gain their Firefighter 1 training, but there are also more specialist courses on Hazmat operations, understanding fire behavior, traffic incident management and more.

Therefore, it is a valuable resource for new recruits and those advancing their career. You can see more of the courses they offer here.

Pemberton:

Rowan College in Pemberton has a great partnership in place with the Moorestown Fire Department.

Students can enroll in the Technical Studies program to help them achieve their Firefighter I certificate.

Anyone that is part of the program and wishes to extend their fire education also receives a 10% discount on tuition. Find out more here.

Major Fire Departments in New Jersey

New Jersey has a group called the Metro USAR Strike Team. This is where nine departments in the north of the state work together in times of major emergencies and disasters.

This level of cohesion is essential, but it also means that every department needs the same level of training and great communication skills.

How to Become a Newark, NJ Firefighter

  • Between 18- 35 years of age
  • High school education or higher
  • New Jersey resident with valid driver’s license
  • Physically fit
  • Volunteer experience often recommended
  • EMT training recommended

Newark will always play an important role in that strike team because of its manpower and facilities. There are 16 stations in the city that look after the needs of just over 280,000 people in 26.1 square miles.

The city has lots of equipment on hand for different types of emergencies. This includes the hazmat team, fireboats, rescue boats a wildland team and air crash rescue.

Therefore, they can handle any call that comes in from the water, the airport, major highways and more. Learn more here.

How to Become a Jersey City, NJ Firefighter

  • Between 18- 35 years of age
  • High school education or higher
  • New Jersey resident with valid driver’s license
  • Physically fit
  • Volunteer experience often recommended
  • EMT training recommended

Jersey City is the second-largest in the state with around 250,000 people to look after in 21 square miles.

It is densely populated so poses plenty of fire risks in commercial and residential areas. There is also a high likelihood of medical emergencies, so staff need to keep up with their EMT and Paramedic training.

The city’s fire department was the only one to receive any official call to help with the 9/11 terrorist attack.

The experience and professionalism of the crew mean that they need to be prepared for any further major emergencies. Find out more about the city’s department here.

Job Prospects for Firefighter in New Jersey

New Jersey is the state with the second-highest mean annual wage of $76,530 and an hourly rate of $36.80.

Looking at high employment rates by metropolitan area, the New York-Newark-Jersey City of New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania is the second highest employer with 13,070 and 1.38 per 1000 people.

This area also pays pretty well with $78.840 annually and $37.90 hourly.

If you’re wondering how to become a firefighter in New Jersey, be aware that they have high expectations of its new recruits, and it isn’t difficult to see why given its history and location.

But, those that have the right character and motivation can slowly climb the ladder and achieve great things. The pay on offer here reflects the dangers in the major cities and the work rate of crews. Train hard to understand all the different risk factors, comply with department rules and you will do well.

The post How To Become A Firefighter In New Jersey appeared first on FirefighterNOW.

from FirefighterNOW https://firefighternow.com/how-to-become-a-firefighter-in-new-jersey/

From https://catherinelee4.blogspot.com/2019/10/how-to-become-firefighter-in-new-jersey.html

source https://catherinelee4.wordpress.com/2019/10/26/how-to-become-a-firefighter-in-new-jersey/